Wise up to the facts about crime and the law to help you make the right decisions in life.

What are my rights if I get stopped by the police?

If a police officer stops you in the street, you have a right to know their name and the police station where they work.

Normally you have a right to know why they have stopped you.

If you are suspected of anti social behaviour or having committed (or are about to commit) an arrestable offence – you must give your name and address.

You have the right not to say more until you have received legal advice.

STAY CALM – try not to get angry.

If you, or the vehicle you are travelling in are searched by the police, you have every right to ask for an explanation if this has not been made clear.

If you are arrested and taken to a police station you have the right to know the reason why. You have the right to see a solicitor (free of charge) and have someone told where you are.

If you are under 17, the police should not normally interview you without your parent or an appropriate adult who knows you like a teacher or adult friend.

Young Witness Service

Have you been a victim or a witness in a crime and/or been asked to go to Court to give evidence? Did you know there are specially trained workers who can help you know what to expect when giving evidence and even show you around the Court building before the trial?

If you are under 18 and have been a victim or a witness to a crime then contact the Young Witness Service on (01482) 846082. They can give you more information and maybe put you in touch with a support worker to help you on a one to one basis.

What’s a criminal record?

A criminal record is the list of reprimands, final warning and sentences you have received.

A reprimand or warning is given to someone under the age of 18.  If you’re over 18 you may receive a formal caution. These form part of your criminal record.

If you are asked about a criminal record when you go for a job you must tell the truth. Some convictions become ‘spent’ after a certain number of years. That means that you don’t need to tell anyone about it unless they have a legal right to know.

I’ve been in trouble with the police what will happen to me?

If you have to go to court you will be entitled to a solicitor to help you put forward your case, whether you are pleading guilty (that you did in fact do the crime you are being charged with) or not guilty (that you didn't do it).

If you are pleading guilty or your solicitor thinks you may be found guilty even if you are saying you didn't do the crime, then they can advise you on what type of 'sentence' you might get.

This could be community service which usually involves helping out in society, like 80 hours of picking up litter. Other sentences might involve a fine. If it is for a more serious office, you may have to spend time in a youth offenders institute or prison, depending on your age.

Find out more about crime, the law and what it all means check out http://www.rizer.org.uk/

Who can help me?

If you’re worried about what is happening to you try talking to someone:

The Rights and Participation Project (RAPP) is about making sure children are listened to and have a say in decisions that affect their lives. If you feel like no one is listening get in touch with the RAPP team, call (01482) 225855 or the mobile 07971429383.

The Citizens Advice Bureau can give you advice on lots of problems. They have a drop in session from Monday to Friday 9.30am - 3.30pm and are based at 2 Charlotte Street Mews, Hull, HU1 3BQ. There is a telephone service available Tuesday 9.30am - 3.30pm, Wednesday 9.30am - 6.30pm and Thursday 9.30am - 12.30pm on (01482) 224608.

Check out the Citizens Advice Bureau website (links opens in a new window) for details of other venues you can visit to talk to advisers.

If you’re aged 13 to 19 you can speak to a Connexions Direct Adviser by phone on 080 800 13219, by text 07766 413219, or by email at info@connexionshumber.co.uk. You can find your nearest Connexions centre at: www.connexionshumber.co.uk